Asbeck Abbey with dormitory

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Stiftstraße 20, 48739 Legden

historical building Tourist attractions – various Monastery

The dormitory in Asbeck was founded in the 12th century as a double monastery of the Premonstratensians. Later it served purely as a nunnery before being converted into a free-world ladies' convent in the 16th century. The institution existed until the secularisation in 1805. Today, the monastery surprises with a museum that houses parts of the important church treasure of the former monastery. Embedded in the quaint village centre, the dormitory is definitely worth a visit.

History information

The foundation of the double monastery, which was initially under the order of the Premonstratensians, goes back to the nobleman Wickerus von Wettringen. Date: in the 11th century under Bishop Werner of Münster. Near an already existing parish church, the monastery was established under the Rule of Augustine. As early as 1173, the church in Legden was incorporated, whereupon the monastery was also converted into a pure nunnery.

Under Bishop Hermann II, the monastery complex received further land. At this time there were already about 40 ladies living in the convent.

The considerable wealth came together especially through donations from the bishops and the nobility. It can still be seen today in the art treasures of the church, which are exhibited in the local museum - in the former dormitory. As a result of its growing prestige, efforts were made from 1480 onwards to convert the monastery into a ladies' convent. Here the dress code of the ladies changed for the first time. From 1533, they were also allowed to wear secular clothing outside the monastery, which meant that it had been run as a free, noble ladies' monastery ever since.

This is also attested to by a visitation in 1616, which showed that although the nuns lived according to the Augustinian rule, they did not have to take vows and were free to leave the convent. The most famous collegiate lady of Asbeck was Therese von Zant, who belonged to the convent from 1783 until its dissolution. She came to prominence as Beethoven's supposed mistress. Her two sons also became composers. A separate cabinet is dedicated to her, which is now located in the Hunnenpforte of the former abbey grounds.

The monastery was dissolved at the time of secularisation in 1805.

After the dissolution of the monastery, most parts were demolished. A special feature here is the two-storey arcade gallery of the former cloister, which has a real long-distance journey behind it: in 1867 the arcature was demolished and used for the construction of the Diocesan Museum in Münster. When the museum itself was demolished almost 100 years later, the building elements returned to Asbeck. Thanks to a lucky find in the attic and voluntary commitment, the gallery was rebuilt in its original location in 2004.

Tour information
  • Interior tours of the buildings belonging to the dormitory are only possible during the stated opening hours.
  • Today, the buildings include: the Hunnenpforte, the bakehouse, the abbess's house, the remains of the cloister with adjoining museum and the monastery church.
  • The Heimatverein Asbeck e.V. offers guided tours of the dormitory and the abbey village of Asbeck all year round (by appointment). The tours can be individually adapted to the wishes of the visitors.
  • Outside tours of the dormitory and Asbeck Abbey Village are possible at any time.

icon-info Details

Information for cyclists
Nestled in the Münsterland park landscape is the small village of Asbeck. A historical highlight with the imposing monastery and the quaint buildings in the centre of the village. The dahlia village of Legden is not far away. From June until the first frost of the year, the centre of the village shines in beautiful blossom. Perfect for a break on a bike tour.
The dormitory is located on the western course of the popular 100 castles route. This themed route connects the most beautiful and impressive castles and palaces in Münsterland. The signposted themed cycle routes each show very specific contents of the region and thus tell exciting stories about Münsterland.
The entrance to the 4,500-kilometre Münsterland cycle route network is directly in front of the Dormitorium. Legden can also be easily reached by bike via the 100 castles route.

Prize Pen Documentation
Free admission: 0 €

Arrival
Arrival by car:
From the south/north: via A31 (Legden - Ahaus exit) and B474. Follow the signs from the centre of Legden.
From the south/Dülmen: via A43 to Dülmen and B474. From the centre of Legden follow the signs.
From Münster: via B54 to Altenberge, continue from L579 to Schöppingen, via K64 and K61 to Asbeck.
Arrival by train:
Dortmund - Enschede railway line, get off at Legden station.
Münster - Gronau railway line, get off at Legden station.
Distance from Legden station to Asbeck Abbey: approx. 6 kilometres. The journey time by bike is about 20 minutes.
Arrival by bus:
Express bus S70: Münster - Vreden, get off at Schöppingen. Continue by taxi bus to Asbeck (call the operator beforehand).
Parking
A car park is available near the monastery. Parking is also available in the surrounding streets.

Bad Weather Offer
Entrance Free
Information zur Barrierefreiheit

More informationen about accessibility here.

(01.01-31.12) Opening hours
The opening hours also apply on public holidays.
The opening hours apply to the Dormitorium Asbeck.

(15.04-15.10) Opening hours
These opening hours apply to the Abbey Museum.

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Author

Münsterland e.V.

License
Münsterland e.V.